Let us help you in describing or elaborate you what basically steel is, Steel is an alloy and its is a combination of both iron and carbon elements. There are many types of metals exist on the earth. But still, steel and iron are most commonly used metal worldwide in all the construction sites over in a high quantity.
As iron is rough and tough and didn’t get melted on a low temperature easily because it has a high melting point but steel on the other hand, get melted easily because it has a low melting point and one of the most important point because most of the people would love to use steel in their construction of house, school or anywhere because it didn’t get rust and other side, Iron get rust easily once coming in a contact of moisture. As steel is easily available in hardware stores at a very cheap rate.
It is mostly used in cars, bikes, Crain, truck, weapon sand toys. Steel is usually known for its hardness, durability and toughness and also for its shininess. There are many uses of steel in this modern world, steel is largely use in automobile industry.
The number of cars which is running on road, their bodies, doors, engine and most of the part consist steel in it. Apart from this most of the electronic devices in all homes or shops such as, refrigerator, television, owns, dishes and many more things made up of steel. Even many of the kitchen items is made up of steel.
Do you know why most of the plates, spoons and even all the dishes make up of steel?
Just because steel didn’t get rust and it’s also a light weight. This is also the reason why surgical instruments is also made up of stainless steel. Just imagine a world without steel it really going to look like unorganized. Steel is used all over the planet and it use in any construction for giving a strong and enduring look to anything over there.
As we all know that Steel is not a proper metal it is basically a mixture of car on and iron metal. For better understanding let’s read our given information and also for knowing the whole procedure for steel making and manufacturing is not really very tough in this modern world, new technologies and machinery made the process easy. Let us tell you in very simple steps of converting a raw material into steel. For making a steel, first steel industry used to make iron with the help of coke, iron-ore and lime. Then they put all these three items in a melting machine or you can also say a blast furnace for melting iron-ore, coke and lime which is called hot molten or melted iron. At this melted stage iron steel has many impurities in it, so, the staffs of the company remove with the help of their advance process and ensure that metal is not brittle. The process of getting out the impurities, from the melted iron.
They put the oxygen into the furnace, which helps to get out most of the caron and other impurities from the hot molten. Some of the industry love to prefer electric furnace, and in this case, they forced the electricity of high voltage throughout the furnace and they also get the same results in this case also. After this process of getting out the impurities and carbon from hot molten, they receive the fresh new raw steel is basically called primary steel making process. The different category of steel is going to use for many different tasks.
The category is basically based on which element and how much element is still available in the metal. Let us elaborate you, if the more carbon removed from the hot molten, then it will take place into a drawing quality steel and if the more carbon is left in hot molten then this gives the steel more strength. This technique of achieving the right category of steel is called secondary steel making process. Once they get the right category, they move on to the next step which is called continual casting. In this process what basically going to happen is steel going to be cooled. As steel is still in hot molten stage it needs to be cooled which helps steel to become more and more harder. Then the steel is cut out into a different lengths or breath and when all the parts of steel get cooled this will be sent to primary forging process.
In this step the rough ad tough steel parts transform into a proper shape through the process called hot rolling. This will help to get rid of defective parts from the steel and make the steel good quality steel. And this is a stage when steel is get designed in flat, seamless tubing and a variety of shape and size. Then after, the last process comes to give the final shape and shiny according to the order of clients with the help of secondary techniques like coating, thermal treating, pressing, drilling and many more. Well, this is the whole process for making a steel. You know that most of the steel is made up of about 88 percentage of recycle product. May be this is the reason why most of the industry prefer steel for the construction as it is fully recyclable. It simply means that the steel which you are using right now in your homes, factories, schools and anywhere are already used before and will be going to used again and again without loosing its own property. While transforming a raw material or iron ore, lime and coke into a proper steel. You should always have been looking for new technologies and techniques, which help you in making every single stage of forming a steel in a smarter and more quick way.